{"id":96433,"date":"2022-10-15T16:43:56","date_gmt":"2022-10-15T16:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/?p=96433"},"modified":"2022-10-15T16:47:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-15T16:47:54","slug":"autophagy-how-your-body-detoxifies-and-repairs-itself","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/autophagy-how-your-body-detoxifies-and-repairs-itself\/","title":{"rendered":"Autophagy \u2014 How Your Body Detoxifies And Repairs Itself"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While there are many different ways to rid your body of accumulated toxins, from detoxifying foods and chemical and\/or natural detox agents to saunas, a biological process known as autophagy plays a key role.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-96434\" src=\"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-49.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The term autophagy means \u201cself-eating,\u201d and refers to the processes by which your body cleans out various debris, including toxins, and recycles damaged cell components.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s a video that provides a more in-depth biochemical review of the autophagy processes involved in health and disease. As explained in layman\u2019s terms by <em>Greatist<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>Your cells create membranes that hunt out scraps of dead, diseased, or worn-out cells; gobble them up; strip \u2019em for parts; and use the resulting molecules for energy or to make new cell parts<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The biological process known as autophagy plays a key role in your body\u2019s ability to detoxify, repair, and regenerate itself<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Colin Champ, a board-certified radiation oncologist and assistant professor at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center explains it thus:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>Think of it as our body\u2019s innate recycling program. Autophagy makes us more efficient machines to get rid of faulty parts, stop cancerous growths, and stop metabolic dysfunction like obesity and diabetes<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>By boosting your body\u2019s autophagy process, you dampen inflammation, slow down the aging process, and optimize biological function. As noted by <em>Fight Aging<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>Greater autophagy taking place in tissue should mean fewer damaged and disarrayed cells at any given moment in time, which in turn should translate to a longer-lasting organism<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Boosting Autophagy Through Exercise<\/p>\n<p>Like the benefits of exercise, autophagy occurs in response to stress. And, in fact, exercise is one of the ways by which you boost autophagy. As you probably know, exercising creates mild damage to your muscles and tissues that your body then repairs, and by so doing makes your body stronger.<\/p>\n<p>Exercise also helps flush out toxins by sweating, and is helpful for just about any detox program. In fact, many consider exercise a foundational aspect of effective detoxification.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. George Yu, for example, who has been involved with clinical trials to help detoxify people from the Gulf War, recommends using a combination of exercise, sauna, and niacin supplementation to maximize elimination of toxins through your skin.<\/p>\n<p>Exercise is an important component as it also causes vasodilation and increased blood flow. Beyond that, as noted in the featured article:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>One study looked at autophagosomes, structures that form around the pieces of cells that the body has decided to recycle.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>After engineering mice to have glowing green autophagosomes \u2026 scientists found that the rate at which the mice were healthily demolishing their own cells drastically increased after they ran for 30 minutes on a treadmill.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The rate continued increasing until they\u2019d been running for 80 minutes<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>How Much Exercise Do You Need To Optimize Autophagy?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That said, other research has shown that the \u201cGoldilocks zone\u201d in which exercise produces the greatest benefit for longevity is between 150 to 450 minutes of moderate exercise per week, lowering your risk of early death by 31 and 39 percent respectively.<\/p>\n<p>Spending at least 30 percent of your workout on high-intensity exercises has also been shown to further boost longevity by about 13 percent, compared to exercising at a consistently moderate pace all the time.<\/p>\n<p>Following these general guidelines will likely put you in the most advantageous position for maximizing autophagy as well.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How To Radically Inhibit Autophagy<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the quickest ways to shut down autophagy is to eat protein. What this will do is stimulate IGF-1 and mTOR, which are potent inhibitors of autophagy.<\/p>\n<p>That is why it\u2019s best to limit your protein to about 40 to 70 grams per day, depending on your lean body mass.<\/p>\n<p>Substantial amounts of protein can be found in eggs, dairy products, legumes, nuts, and seeds. Some vegetables also contain generous amounts of protein \u2014 for example, broccoli. Forty grams of protein is not a large amount of food.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-96441\" src=\"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/22-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/22-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/22-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/22.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To determine whether or not you\u2019re getting too much protein, simply calculate your body\u2019s requirement based on your lean body mass, and write down everything you eat for a few days. Then calculate the amount of daily protein you\u2019ve consumed from all sources.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re currently averaging a lot more than what is optimal, adjust downward accordingly. The following chart provides a quick overview of how much protein is in various foods.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Eggs contain about 6 to 8 grams of protein per egg. So an omelet made from two eggs would give you about 12 to 16 grams of protein<\/li>\n<li>Seeds and nuts contain on average 4 to 8 grams of protein per quarter cup<\/li>\n<li>Cooked beans average about 7 to 8 grams per half cup<\/li>\n<li>Cooked grains average 5 to 7 grams per cup<\/li>\n<li>Most vegetables contain about 1 to 2 grams of protein per ounce<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>The Importance Of Mitochondrial Biogenesis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Healthy mitochondria are at the core of staying healthy and preventing disease. Mitochondrial damage can trigger genetic mutations that can contribute to cancer, so optimizing the health of your mitochondria is a key component of cancer prevention. Autophagy is one way to remove damaged mitochondria, but biogenesis is the process by which new healthy mitochondria can be duplicated.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, exercise plays a dual role as it not only stimulates autophagy but is also one of the most potent stimulators of mitochondrial biogenesis. It does this by increasing a signal in your body called AMPK, which in turn activates PGC-1 alpha.<\/p>\n<p>By activating your body\u2019s autophagy process, you dampen inflammation, slow down the aging process, and optimize biological function.<\/p>\n<p>By stimulating\u00a0 your mitochondria \u2014 the organelles in nearly every cell that produce ATP \u2014 to work harder, your mitochondria start making reactive oxygen species (ROS), which act as signaling molecules. One of the functions they signal is to make more mitochondria.<\/p>\n<p>In essence, the key to preventing disease \u2014 virtually\u00a0 eliminating the risk of cancer, heart disease, diabetes, many other diseases \u2014 and\u00a0 slowing down the aging process lies in\u00a0 optimizing mitochondrial function and increasing mitochondrial numbers. Thankfully, exercise helps you do both.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To Boost Autophagy, Switch To A High-Fat, Low-Carb Diet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nutritional ketogenesis is a third strategy that will help boost autophagy, and to accomplish that, you need to cut down on the non-fiber carbs and increase the amount of healthy fat in your diet, along with a moderate amount of protein. (Many Americans tend to eat far more protein than they need, which will counteract your efforts to get into nutritional ketosis.) According to Champ:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>Ketogenesis is like an autophagy hack. You get a lot of the same metabolic changes and benefits of fasting without actually fasting \u2026 Between 60 and 70 percent of one\u2019s overall calories should come from [healthy] fat \u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Protein makes up 20 to 30 percent of calories, while carbs are kept below 50 grams per day \u2026 Similar benefits have been noted in people following a diet in which carbs didn\u2019t exceed 30 percent of their overall calories<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Most Americans consume harmful fats like processed vegetable oils, which will invariably make your health worse. Not only is it processed, it\u2019s very high in omega-6 oils, and excess omega-6 fats will integrate into the inner mitochondrial membrane and become highly susceptible to oxidative damage, causing your mitochondria to die prematurely.<\/p>\n<p>It is best to keep omega-6 fats consumption to less than 4 to 5 percent of your total daily calories Replace the omega-6 fats with healthy fats-\u00a0 such as natural, unprocessed fat- found in real foods such as seeds, nuts, real butter, olives, avocado, or coconut oil.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s also important to make the distinction about which carbs we\u2019re talking about when we say \u201clow-carb,\u201d as vegetables are \u201ccarbs\u201d too. However, fiber carbs (i.e. vegetables) will not push your metabolism in the wrong direction \u2014 only the non-fiber ones will (think sugars and anything that converts to sugar, such as soda, processed grains, pasta, bread and cookies, for example).<\/p>\n<p>Even more importantly, the fiber is not broken down by sugar but travels down the digestion system, is consumed by bacteria in your intestine, and converted to short chain fats that actually improve your health.<\/p>\n<p>If you look at the nutrition facts on a processed food package, it will list total carbs, and again, that\u2019s not what we\u2019re talking about. To calculate the dangerous non-fiber carbs, simply subtract the grams of fiber from the grams of total carbohydrate in the food in question. Remember, you do need carbs, but you need most all of them from vegetables, which are also high in fiber.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Health And Longevity Are Rooted In Mitochondrial Function<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The take-home message here is that your lifestyle determines your fate in terms of how long you\u2019ll live and, ultimately, how healthy those years will be. For optimal health and disease prevention, you need healthy mitochondria and efficient autophagy (cellular cleaning and recycling), and three key lifestyle factors that have a beneficial effect on both are:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>What you eat: A diet high in quality fats, moderate in protein, and low in non-fiber carbs. Eating organic and grass-fed is also important, as commonly used pesticides like glyphosate cause mitochondrial damage<\/li>\n<li>When you eat: Daily intermittent fasting tends to be the easiest to adhere to, but any fasting schedule that you will consistently follow will work (like, not eat after 6 PM)<\/li>\n<li>Exercise, with high intensity interval exercises being the most effective<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>yogaesoteric<br \/>\nOctober 15, 2022 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While there are many different ways to rid your body of accumulated toxins, from detoxifying foods and chemical and\/or natural detox agents to saunas, a biological process known as autophagy plays a key role. The term autophagy means \u201cself-eating,\u201d and refers to the processes by which your body cleans out various debris, including toxins, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1372],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-studies-4260-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96433"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96433\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96445,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96433\/revisions\/96445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogaesoteric.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}