Is Processed Food Killing You?

American’s Dangerous Addiction to Factory Food

Over the years ultra-processed factory food has become more and more common. Living in the USA it’s almost impossible to avoid them. As children most of Americans grew up eating them and in many cases those cute frozen TV dinners were delivered right to their door.

Eating out of the package isn’t ideal for sure, but just how big of a price are people paying with their health?

Two recent studies on ultra-processed foods, showed a strong link between how much of these foods we eat and our risk of early death due to diseases like stroke, heart disease, and type II diabetes.

But first, what exactly are ultra-processed foods?

Ultra-Processed Foods

During the past several decades there’s been a steady rise in the prevalence of “ultra-processed foods” – these are foods often known for being convenient, durable, ready to eat, re-heatable, and sometimes even marketed as healthy.

These factory made foods that are comprised of ingredients derived from food, or completely artificial. They’re designed to look and taste extremely good, and in many cases are highly addictive. The majority of them have a low nutritional value, a high energy density, and a host of additives which are known to decrease health. They are considered perfectly safe by the FDA, but are they right?

Many would be surprised to find out just which foods make the list of ultra-processed foods. It’s not just fast food, sweets, fried foods, and chips, but also bread, sausages, fruit-yogurts, packaged soups and noodles, sweetened drinks, jarred sauces, processed meats, and almost any frozen meal- things that are common staples of the American diet, served in schools, restaurants, and homes across the country.

From 1990 to 2010 consumption of these foods has gone from 11–32% of American daily caloric intake. The current decline in life expectancy is a telling sign that society needs to start going back to whole food ingredients, but how much does indulging in these ultra-processed guilty pleasures really effecting people as individuals?

Source: OECD, U.S. Census Bureau

Study number 1

The most recent study on ultra-processed foods, published in the BMJ on May 29 will be a shocker for most people. It studied over 12,000 women and 7,700 men in Spain ages 20–91 from 1999 to 2014 and assessed how much processed food they ate.

For each serving of ultra-processed food consumed by a participant, their risk of death within two decades increased by 18%. That means just four servings per day skyrockets an individuals risk of death by 62%!

Chart Study number 1

Study number 2

The second study, done earlier this year in France, studied over 44,000 adults over the age of 45 for 5 years. After adjusting for factors such as income, education levels, activity, and body mass, the researches found that with each 10% increase in ultra-processed food consumption there was a 14% higher risk of death.

On a positive note, those who with lowest intake of processed foods had 23% lower rates of cardiovascular problems.

A Case for Going Back to Our Food Roots

Whether it’s a lack of nutrition, or the extra additives and contaminants found in many ultra-processed foods that’s to blame is not exactly clear. Most likely it’s a combination of both. What is clear, is that making conscious choices about what we put in our bodies is very important.

For many of us avoiding ultra-processed foods may seem like an impossible task. But if we don’t start looking for solutions it may be a life or death decision.

If you live in an area or go to a school where ultra-processed foods are some of the only options available, it’s important to start advocating for change now. Supporting farmers markets, community gardens, Co-Ops, and local growers and companies who have always been committed to delivering more wholistic options makes a big difference in their longterm success and growth.

Every dollar people choose to spend on good organizations that provide healthy whole foods instead of ultra-processed foods is rewarding positive change over the unethical practices which have become far too common.

yogaesoteric

October 21, 2019 

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