What Is Putin to Do Now

Lenin hasn’t been a favourite of President Vladimir Putin’s. He’s derided him: “Ukraine appeared in 1922. Now the grateful descendants are smashing monuments to Lenin, the founder of Ukraine.”

The second last time he mentioned Lenin, in February 2024, Putin blamed him. “For some unknown reasons, he transferred to that newly established Soviet Republic of Ukraine some of the lands together with people living there, even though those lands had never been called Ukraine; and yet they were made part of that Soviet Republic of Ukraine. Those lands included the Black Sea region, which was received under Catherine the Great and which had no historical connection with Ukraine whatsoever.”

The last time Putin spoke of Lenin he said he was in favour of burying him, but not of going against public opinion on preserving him in Red Square. Last December he saidThe same goes for the burial of Lenin’s body. Someday, society will probably come to this. But today, especially today, we should not take a single step that would split the society in Russia. That’s how I see it.”

Putin has had less to say about Lenin’s method for deciding what to do at crisis moments for the survival of the country and himself. When Lenin asked in his 1902 book, What is to be Done? he described the choice to be faced this way. “We are marching in a compact group along a precipitous and difficult path, firmly holding each other by the hand. We are surrounded on all sides by enemies, and we have to advance almost constantly under their fire. We have combined, by a freely adopted decision, for the purpose of fighting the enemy, and not of retreating into the neighbouring marsh, the inhabitants of which, from the very outset, have reproached us with having separated ourselves into an exclusive group and with having chosen the path of struggle instead of the path of conciliation. And now some among us begin to cry out: Let us go into the marsh! And when we begin to shame them, they retort: What backward people you are! Are you not ashamed to deny us the liberty to invite you to take a better road! Oh, yes, gentlemen! You are free not only to invite us, but to go yourselves wherever you will, even into the marsh. In fact, we think that the marsh is your proper place, and we are prepared to render you every assistance to get there. Only let go of our hands, don’t clutch at us and don’t besmirch the grand word freedom, for we too are free to go where we please, free to fight not only against the marsh, but also against those who are turning towards the marsh!”.

Now that Putin agrees that in the present war Russia is surrounded by enemies on all sides, and he needs to make the choice between the “path of struggle” – since Sunday, June 1, this is now war at the point of nuclear arms – and the “path of conciliation” – what will Putin decide to do?

Moskovsky Komsomolets, a mass circulation newspaper and tribune of popular opinion, has called for the same “determination and harshness” against Ukraine as Israel has shown against Hamas. Boris Rozhin, speaking for the Russian military opinion and editor-in-chief of the widely read military blog, Colonel Cassad, said: “I hope that the military-political leadership will find a way to adequately respond. The blow should be painful……. As long as we are waging a limited war, the enemy is waging a total war, the purpose of which is the destruction of our country and people. And no peace talks will modify this. The longer it is in coming, the more unpleasant surprises.”

The circle of advisors around Putin urge him to downplay the attack as “terrorism” and ignore the “terrorists” as European, not American proxies in the attack. Vzglyad, a Kremlin platform for strategy, has editorialized that “all this is being done with the connivance of Ukraine’s European partners. But such actions are not capable of intimidating Moscow. Now the initiative in the conflict belongs to Russia.” Vzglyad added: “Maybe our new successes will still be able to bring Ukraine to reason. We openly demonstrate the ability to show mercy, which says a lot about the sincerity of the Russian authorities in their aspirations for peace.”

A well-informed Russian military source says Putin has decided not to retaliate for the moment. The launch of the Oreshnik is unlikely now, the source believes; perhaps later “only if there is certainty that Trump will not deliver. But [now] maybe a measured one [strike] to help him focus.”

The source explains Putin’s decision-making. “The political functionaries [Kremlin, Foreign Ministry] have their focus on the Memorandum and expect it will be signed. Now we wait for Trump to deliver. Rubio sent [Senator Lindsey] Graham to [Vladimir] Zelensky to accept it. He talks best with Zelensky. Our side has some more patience before replying to the ‘terror attacks’ [sarcastic laughter]. This is because all the assurance we have from the Americans is that the outcome of discussions will be good. A Russian military response of large proportions can wait. We have patience. It will occur if Trump will not deliver Ukraine on Memorandum-1.” How long will the Kremlin give Trump? the source was asked. “Several weeks, not months.”

Sergei Lavrov

Several hours after the source said this, Putin confirmed this at a meeting on Wednesday afternoon (June 4) with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and other officials. Putin did so by ignoring the Ukrainian attacks on the five nuclear bomber airfields. Focusing only on the bridge and railway attacks in Kursk and Bryansk, he called them “a targeted strike against civilians, and for all international standards such actions are called terrorism. All crimes that were committed in relation to civilians, including women and children, on the eve of the next round the proposed peace talks in Istanbul were certainly aimed at disrupting the negotiation process. [This was a] strike on the civilian population intentionally. This only confirms our fears that the illegitimate regime in Kiev, which once it had seized power, has gradually degenerated into a terrorist organization, and its sponsors become accomplices of terrorists.”

Lavrov responded at the meeting, also by avoiding explicit mention of the airfield strikes: “Despite all this, Vladimir Vladimirovich, and despite the new major criminal provocations in the last few days, I would consider it important not to succumb to these provocative actions, clearly aimed at disrupting negotiations and continuing to receive weapons from European countries.”

Russian retaliation, it has been decided and now announced publicly, waits on the Trump Administration to respond to the Russian terms which have been tabled in Istanbul. Read Sections I, II, and III of the Russian Memorandum here.

Over the 72 hours since the Kiev regime claimed credit for planning and executing the successful attack on Russia’s nuclear bomber fleet, Trump, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth have kept silent. Asked for Trump’s reaction, the White House press spokesman was evasive, saying instead: “Well, look, the reaction is this war needs to come to an end. And this war has been, uh, brutal from both sides. Too many people have died and the president wants this war to end at the negotiating table. And he’s made that very clear to both leaders, both publicly and privately.”

That the June 1 attack may have removed the point for Putin to continue at the negotiating table is not accepted at the White House because the Kremlin has denied it. Putin’s message for Trump was conveyed Lavrov in a telephone call to Rubio eight hours after the attacks. Rubio’s “read-out” on the conversation was the shortest in the State Department history of crisis communications with the Russians.

The White House negotiator for peace terms, General Keith Kellogg, is, until now, the only senior US official to acknowledge that the Ukrainian strike was strategic warfare. “The risk levels are going up”, Kellogg told Fox News late on June 3. “Any time you attack the [nuclear] triad, it’s not so much the damage you do to the triad itself, the delivery vehicles, the bombers, it’s the psychological impact you have……. it shows Ukraine is not lying down on this. We can play this game too.”

Kellogg added an apparent qualifier to his admission the Kiev regime has not been engaging in terrorism. “We [the Ukrainians] can raise the risk levels that are, to me, basically unacceptable”.

The June 1 attack on the Tupolev nuclear-capable bomber fleet targeted five airbases which are located apart from each other by distances of 3,000 kilometres north-south and 5,000 kms west-east, simultaneously coordinating the launch of 117 drones – Zelensky’s number. The operation was planned and executed by the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) under the direct supervision of Zelensky. “‘Thirty-four percent of strategic cruise missile carriers at the main airfields of the Russian Federation were hit,’ the SBU said on the Telegram messaging app. President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, writing on Telegram, expressed delight at the ‘absolutely brilliant outcome……. This is our longest-range operation’.

In Russian terms, this is a clear breach of the red line in the government’s nuclear warfighting and deterrence doctrine, issued last December, of Articles 11 and 19( c).

The published policy paper identifies “potential adversaries” as “individual states and military coalitions (blocs, alliances), that consider the Russian Federation as a potential adversary and possess nuclear and (or) other types of weapons of mass destruction or significant combat capabilities of general purpose forces”. No distinction is made between nuclear states, non-nuclear states, and terrorist formations.

The Russian law defining terrorism, enacted in 2006, refers to the ideology or purpose of “terrorist activities”, lists six types of “terrorist activity”, and defines a “terrorist act” as “making an explosion, arson or other actions connected with frightening the population and posing the danger of loss of life, of causing considerable damage to property or the onset of an ecological catastrophe , as well as other especially grave consequences.”

Terrorist organizations are defined in circular form as “an unlawful armed unit, criminal association (criminal organization) or an organized group for implementation of an act of terrorism”. For this reason, the Russian law fails to address the role of adversary states in financing, arming, training, and directing such units against Russia.

Also omitted from Russian law is the distinction between acts of terrorism and acts of war. Accordingly, in the official announcement of the June 1 attack by the Russian Ministry of Defense it was not claimed that the Kiev regime had carried out an act of war, but rather that “the Kiev regime carried out a terrorist attack using FPV drones against airfields in the Murmansk, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Ryazan and Amur regions. All terrorist attacks were repelled at the military airfields in the Ivanovo, Ryazan and Amur regions.”

In no other state, either allied with Russia in the present war such as China, Iran and North Korea, or allied with the US and NATO against Russia, is there a law differentiating between state acts of war and state acts of terrorism. They are one and the same, a retired Indian general comments. He points out that following the latest war between India and Pakistan, “India has treated terrorists as state proxies and established the norm that Pakistan will be punished for any act of terror against India. That is any acts of terror against civilians will mean Field Marshal [Army chief of Staff Asim] Munir and his generals will be culpable and they will be hit hard. Russians are doing the opposite. They are calling an act of war by a state against its strategic military infrastructure as an act of terror. Why is that?

On June 4, Putin described terrorism as attacks targeting civilian populations; he also described the Zelensky regime as a terrorist organization. The Bryansk and Kursk attacks were “a targeted strike against civilians, and for all international standards such actions are called terrorism. All crimes that were committed in relation to civilians, including women and children, on the eve of the next round the proposed peace talks in Istanbul were certainly aimed at to disrupt the negotiation process……. This only confirms our fears that the illegitimate regime in Kiev, which once it had seized power, has gradually degenerated into a terrorist organization, and its sponsors have become accomplices of terrorists.”

The Foreign Ministry spokesman Maria Zakharova amplified the point in a briefing for the press held at the same time as Putin’s meeting with ministers. “The terrorist nature of the Kiev regime”, she began. “The Kiev regime and its European, Western sponsors have made a lot of efforts to disrupt another round of talks in Istanbul and thereby torpedo the emerging peace process. They have loved the terrorist methods.”

Zakharova was then asked whether “the West was involved in attacks on Russian air bases and infrastructure that occurred over the weekend? If so, what countries are we talking about? What will Russia’s response be?

She replied: “The West is involved in the terrorist activities of the Kiev regime. Firstly, the countries of the ‘collective West’ supply weapons precisely in order to carry out terrorist attacks. They do not impose any conditions or restrictions. To questions of how appropriate it is to supply weapons and to the extent, from a legal point of view, to supply weapons that are used for terrorist activities, they have long ceased to respond. Secondly, they act as gunners, provide coordinates. Only Western countries and Western companies have such opportunities. Thirdly, no terrorist attack, which was substantiated with all the facts, has ever received any condemnation. No one in Western countries (at the official level) has even tried to knock’ the Kiev regime……. Fourth, the West provides political support and politically motivates the Kiev regime to such steps.”

The uncertainty in Moscow does not appear to be Putin’s. “Why has Russia deliberately ignored the aggressive attacks of the Ukrainian side during the [June 2 Istanbul] negotiations?” asked Vzglyad. The publication has been told by its Kremlin sources to support “stretching the peace process to the limit” in order to test how Trump will respond.

According to the Russian military source, “political functionaries [the Kremlin, Foreign Ministry] have their focus on Memorandum and expect it will be signed. Now we wait for Trump to deliver.”

German foreign minister urges more Russia sanctions and Germany wants to strengthen Ukraine’s air defense

Germany’s Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul told reporters on Wednesday, June 4, that he has doubts over whether Russia is sincere in wanting to end its war in Ukraine, following inconclusive talks in Turkey last week.

Johann Wadephul

What we experienced at the recent talks in Istanbul is sobering,” he told a press conference alongside his Polish counterpart. “The Russian side presented nothing more than familiar maximum demands. A willingness to engage in dialogue looks different,” he said.

Wadephul added that Germany would continue to push for new sanctions against the Kremlin:

We are pushing for an 18th package of sanctions as quickly as possible.”

The German foreign minister added that no chance for peace should be passed up:

Europe expects us, the United States and Europe, to bring Russia to the negotiating table. This opportunity for peace should not be missed and this war must finally be brought to a just end.”

Ahead of a meeting of the Ukraine Contact Group in Brussels, German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius announced that a multinational initiative to strengthen Ukrainian air defense, called Immediate Action on Air Defense, is to be relaunched.

It is obvious every day: Russia continues to attack Ukraine from the air. The number of drone and cruise missile attacks is immense. Again and again, innocent Ukrainians die or are injured in these attacks,” said Pistorius.

Pistorius also announced that the group supporting the expansion of electromagnetic combat capabilities would grow, with Belgium, Estonia, Italy, Sweden, and Turkey expressing interest in joining the initiative.

The initiative involves securing Ukrainian communications, reconnaissance, and disrupting Russian communications and drones.

Pistorius described Ukraine’s recent drone attacks, which destroyed Russian military aircraft deep within Russian territory, as “spectacular blows.”

Ukraine is not giving up,” he stressed.

Trump warns no ‘immediate peace’ in Ukraine after call with Putin

US President Donald Trump says he has spoken again with Vladimir Putin, and warned that a Ukraine ceasefire remains distant.

He added that the Russian leader had vowed to retaliate after Kyiv attacked Russian bomber airfields:

It was a good conversation, but not a conversation that will lead to immediate Peace,” said Trump.

He said the call, which lasted about 1 hour and 15 minutes, dealt with “the attack on Russia’s docked airplanes, by Ukraine, and also various other attacks that have been taking place by both sides.”

President Putin did say, and very strongly, that he will have to respond to the recent attack on the airfields,” the US president wrote on his Truth Social platform.

The Kremlin described the call as “productive.”

Zelensky calls Russian ceasefire memorandum an ‘ultimatum’

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that Russia gave Ukraine an ultimatum during the latest round of talks in Istanbul, but he said that he is ready to hold direct talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump “any day.”

He said there was no point in continuing the peace talks in Istanbul with the current level of Russian delegates because they are not high-ranking enough. Instead, he called for a meeting with Putin.

We are ready for exchanges, but to continue diplomatic meetings in Istanbul at a level that does not solve anything further, I think, is pointless,” Zelensky said, referring to the two agreements for prisoner of war swaps that have come out of the talks.

Update: On Friday early morning (June 6), Russia launched one of the largest air strikes on Ukraine from the beginning of the conflict. Mainstream media claims that over 400 drones and missiles were used during the attack:

Russia’s Ministry of Defense said its strikes were in response to what it called Kyiv’s ‘terrorist acts.’ It was not immediately clear if the attack was the extent of Russia’s pledged retaliation, or if Putin intends to escalate further.”

Author: John Helmer

 

yogaesoteric
June 6, 2025

 

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