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Studies

Fungi in the gut prime immunity against infection

Common fungi, often present in the gut, teach the immune system how to respond to their more dangerous relatives, according to new research from scientists at Weill Cornell Medicine. Breakdowns in this process can leave people susceptible to deadly fungal infections. The study, published in February 2021 in the prestigious…
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Algae proteins partially restore man’s sight

The vision of a completely blind man has been partially restored using light-sensing proteins first found in algae. The man was treated with a type of therapy called optogenetics, which uses the proteins to control cells at the back of his eye. He first knew it was working when he realised he could see the painted stripes of a…
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Resveratrol and EGCG found to stimulate new brain cells

Story at-a-glance: • The phytonutrients EGCG (epigallocatechin-3-gallate) and resveratrol have a direct and indirect effect on your central nervous system, including having proneurogenic properties and improving cognitive function • EGCG demonstrates the ability to enhance connectivity in the brain, lower cognitive impairment and reduce…
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The characteristics and functions of testosterone

We don't only find testosterone in the male body, but also in a woman's ovaries and adrenal glands. Because of this, it's one of the androgens (male sex hormones) that exist in women. The main functions of testosterone are testicular and brain differentiation, as well as the development of primary and secondary sexual characteristics.…
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Can beta-glucans be a weapon against infections?

Story at-a-glance: A certain type of beta-glucan known as beta-1,3/1,6-glucan may be beneficial for the innate immune system, which is the first-line defense made up of natural killer (NK) cells, macrophages and white blood cells like neutrophils. In a study conducted on mice, those injected with beta-glucan were not…
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